Cisco’da Kısayol Oluşturma

22Mar/100

Cisco’da Kısayol Oluşturma

Karmaşık komutlar için cisco ios'larda yine network yöneticisi düşünülerek hazırlanmış istenilen komutlara sadece istenilen mod'larda kullanılabilecek alias ekleme uzun süredir kullanılan bir özelliktir. Bu özellik eğlenme amaçlı olarak kullanılabileceği gibi, network yöneticilerine çok daha hızlı bir troubleshooting olanağı da sağlayabilmektedir.

Alias ekleyebilmek için, Global Configuration mod altında "alias" komutunu girince sıra ekleyeceğimiz alias'ın çalışacağı modu belirlemeye geliyor.

aaa-attr-list AAA attribute list config mode

aaa-user AAA user definition

archive Archive the router configuration mode

arp-nacl ARP named ACL configuration mode

cns-connect-config CNS Connect Info Mode

cns-connect-intf-config CNS Connect Intf Info Mode

cns-tmpl-connect-config CNS Template Connect Info Mode

configure Global configuration mode

control-plane Control Plane configuration mode

dhcp DHCP pool configuration mode

dot1x-credential-mode dot1x credential profile configuration mode

eap-profile-mode eap profile configuration mode

exec Exec mode

fallback-profile-mode fallback profile configuration mode

identity-policy-mode identity policy configuration mode

identity-profile-mode identity profile configuration mode

interface Interface configuration mode

interface Interface range configuration mode

ipenacl IP named extended access-list configuration mode

ipnat-pool IP NAT pool configuration mode

ipsnacl IP named simple access-list configuration mode

kron-occurrence Kron Occurrence SubMode

kron-policy Kron Policy SubMode

line Line configuration mode

log_config Log configuration changes made via the CLI

mac-enacl MAC named extended ACL configuration mode

map-class Map class configuration mode

map-list Map list configuration mode

mstp_cfg MSTP configuration mode

null-interface Null interface configuration mode

preauth AAA Preauth definitions

profile-map profile-map config mode

qosclassmap QoS Class Map configuration mode

qosclasspolice QoS Class Police configuration mode

qospolicymap QoS Policy Map configuration mode

qospolicymapclass QoS Policy Map class configuration mode

radius-attrl Radius Attribute-List Definition

radius-locsvr Radius Application configuration

sg-radius Radius Server-group Definition

sg-tacacs+ Tacacs+ Server-group Definition

subinterface Subinterface configuration mode

tablemap Table Map configuration mode

template Template configuration mode

trange time-range configuration mode

vc-class VC class configuration mode

xml-app XML Application configuration mode

xml-transport XML Transport configuration mode

Bu aşamada istenilen mod seçilerek sıra istediğimiz komut için alias belirlemeye gelir.Belirlenen alias'tan sonra belirlediğimiz alias'ın çağıracağı komut belirlenerek, komut tamamlanır.

örnek:

Agciyiz(config)#alias exec eyvah show interface gigabitEthernet 0/1

Agciyiz#eyvah
GigabitEthernet0/1 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect)
Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 0011.2233.4455 (bia 0011.2233.4455)
MTU 1000 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Auto-duplex, 100Mb/s, media type is 10/100/1000BaseTX
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is unsupported
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicasts)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Eklediğiniz ve ios'larda default olarak gelen alias'ları;çalıştıkları mod'ların altında "show alias" komutuyla listeleyebilirsiniz.

Agciyiz#show aliases
Exec mode aliases:
h help
lo logout
p ping
r resume
s show
u undebug
un undebug
w where
eyvah show interface gigabitEthernet 0/1

Global configuration mode aliases:
eyvah2 do show mac address-table

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